工業(yè)超聲波清洗機(jī)具有清洗效率高,即使是難以清洗的小縫隙,生銹發(fā)霉部位也可以去除污垢,且可以清洗部件非常廣泛可大可小,因此成為目前市場(chǎng)上使用廣泛的清洗機(jī)之一。那么工業(yè)超聲波清洗機(jī)的主要清化作用是怎樣的呢?
The industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine has high cleaning efficiency. It can remove dirt even in small gaps, rusty and moldy parts that are difficult to clean, and can clean a wide range of parts, large or small. Therefore, it has become one of the most widely used cleaning machines in the market. What is the main cleaning function of the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine?
工業(yè)超聲波清洗機(jī)的主要機(jī)理是利用超聲波在液體介質(zhì)中的空化作用以及加速度作用和直進(jìn)流作用等三個(gè)作用來(lái)對(duì)放置在介質(zhì)液體中的部件內(nèi)的污物起到直接或間接作用,使污垢被不斷的分散、乳化和剝離,終達(dá)到清洗部件的目的。
山東超聲波清洗機(jī)廠家認(rèn)為超聲波清洗機(jī)的主要三個(gè)清洗清化作用的具體情況:
The main mechanism of the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine is to use the cavitation effect, acceleration effect and direct flow effect of the ultrasonic wave in the liquid medium to play a direct or indirect role on the dirt in the parts placed in the liquid medium, so that the dirt is continuously dispersed, emulsified and peeled, and finally achieve the purpose of cleaning the parts. Shandong ultrasonic cleaning machine manufacturer believes that the ultrasonic cleaning machine has three main cleaning and cleaning functions:
一、超聲波清洗的空化清化作用:
1、 Cavitation cleaning effect of ultrasonic cleaning:
該機(jī)理是由于超聲波在液體介質(zhì)中每秒會(huì)以兩萬(wàn)次以上的壓縮力和加壓力相互交叉性的高頻變換方式向液體內(nèi)進(jìn)行投射。當(dāng)出現(xiàn)壓縮力時(shí),液體介質(zhì)內(nèi)部由于減壓力的作用會(huì)產(chǎn)生真空核群泡的現(xiàn)象,同時(shí)真空群泡也會(huì)受到壓縮力的作用而被壓碎,在壓縮瞬間產(chǎn)生巨大的沖擊力,這些沖接力會(huì)直接作用在清洗物表面的污垢上,終將它剝落分離達(dá)到清洗的目的。
This mechanism is due to the fact that ultrasonic waves in the liquid medium will be projected into the liquid in the form of high-frequency conversion in which the compression force and the applied force intersect each other more than 20000 times per second. When the compression force occurs, the phenomenon of vacuum core group bubbles will occur in the liquid medium due to the pressure reduction. At the same time, the vacuum group bubbles will also be crushed by the compression force, and a huge impact force will be generated at the moment of compression. These impact forces will directly act on the dirt on the surface of the cleaning object, and eventually it will peel off and separate to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
二、超聲波清洗的直進(jìn)流清化作用:
2、 Direct flow cleaning effect of ultrasonic cleaning:
超聲波在液體介質(zhì)中傳播的現(xiàn)象會(huì)使得液體在該傳播方向上產(chǎn)生流動(dòng)的現(xiàn)象稱之為超聲波的直進(jìn)流作用。如果超聲波的強(qiáng)度足夠大時(shí),可以直接看到工業(yè)超聲波清洗機(jī)中的直進(jìn)流現(xiàn)象,它垂直于振動(dòng)面而產(chǎn)生流動(dòng)。該直進(jìn)流可以作用于被清洗物表面的油垢,使它不斷被攪拌,終被溶解于液體介質(zhì)中,達(dá)到油垢的目的。
The phenomenon that the ultrasonic wave propagates in the liquid medium causes the liquid to flow in the propagation direction is called the direct inflow effect of the ultrasonic wave. If the intensity of the ultrasonic wave is large enough, the direct flow phenomenon in the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine can be seen directly, and it flows perpendicular to the vibration surface. The direct inflow can act on the oil dirt on the surface of the object to be cleaned, so that it is constantly stirred and finally dissolved in the liquid medium to achieve the purpose of removing the oil dirt.
三、超聲波清洗的加速度清化作用:
3、 Acceleration cleaning effect of ultrasonic cleaning:
由于超聲波在液體介質(zhì)中的作用使得液體粒子被推動(dòng)并產(chǎn)生的加速度。如果是使用頻率較高的工業(yè)超聲波清洗機(jī),空化作用會(huì)不顯著,這時(shí)的清洗主要靠的是液體粒子由于超聲波的作用從而加速度撞擊粒子對(duì)污物進(jìn)行超精密清洗達(dá)到使污垢脫落的目的。
The acceleration generated when the liquid particles are pushed by the action of ultrasonic wave in the liquid medium. If the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine with high frequency is used, the cavitation effect will not be significant. At this time, the cleaning mainly depends on the ultra precision cleaning of the dirt by the acceleration of the liquid particles due to the action of the ultrasonic wave.
工業(yè)超聲波清洗機(jī)的清化作用通過(guò)介質(zhì)液體的小分子粒子對(duì)污垢的撞擊或者振動(dòng)等作用使它達(dá)到脫落的目的,因此使用工業(yè)超聲波清洗機(jī)來(lái)進(jìn)行清洗不會(huì)對(duì)部件造成磨損或刮壞,對(duì)被清洗部件不會(huì)產(chǎn)生傷害。更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容就來(lái)我們網(wǎng)站
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The cleaning function of the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine is to make the dirt fall off through the impact or vibration of the small molecular particles of the medium liquid. Therefore, the use of the industrial ultrasonic cleaning machine will not cause wear or scratch to the parts and will not cause damage to the cleaned parts. For more information, please visit our website www.zjfsmy.com.